Sunday, July 13, 2014

Freedom is taken for granted...

Reflecting on Freedom


By: Dr. Jeff Fuller

We so easily take freedom for granted. 

Enjoying so much, yet so easily we do not reflect or pay attention to those things which allow us the privileges we have.  I sit here today and type out this manuscript without fear of retribution or governmental retaliation.  Sure, someone may take what I have written with some negative response and may even criticize my writing, but I will not be arrested or tried for my thoughts and practice.  I am free to speak, free to write, free to have an opinion and free to live in a country where those are cherished.

Freedom is not free.  While it seems to be an old statement, used and abused; it is still so very true: freedom is not free.  There was and is a cost to freedom.  We have freedom because someone paid for it and we retain it because someone continues to pay the price-a huge price.  We still have troops in foreign countries fighting for the rights of freedom.  They are men and women serving in harm’s way who have left families and occupations behind for the ability to serve their fellow man.  It has always been that way and always will be that way; as long as there is a cause we will have freedom fighters who answer the call.

History is full of examples.

Think about the signers of the Declaration of Independence.  Those radical, free thinking men stood in that room and with quill in hand signed as it were their own death warrant.  As they bent to apply their signatures to the parchment, they were convinced that should the new republic fail in her battle for independence they all would be tried for treason and lose their fortunes and their very lives.  But, they also had a faith in a God who would not fail and if He be the one leading them they would be in the right and the crown would be in the wrong. 

Jodi McDade writes:

“These men had the courage to stand up to the tyranny of a monarch thousands of miles away who controlled the lives of the people of the colonies known as America.  The people had no rights except those granted by the Crown of England, and they had no voice in the laws they were to live by.  These heroic men…escaped from Europe to come to a new world where they could have the freedom to choose their religion rather than being forced into one religion chosen by the king.”

Think about George Washington.  In the French and Indian clashes he saw his fair share of success and failure.  As a major at the head of a force of militia he constructed Fort Necessity south of the French Fort Duquesne (doo-KAYN).  Fort Duquesne was situated at the strategic point where the Monongahela and Allegheny Rivers join to form the Ohio River, which is the present site of Pittsburgh.  A small force of French and Indians defeated Washington in a battle which was fought at Fort Necessity on July 4, 1754.  With the colonies failing to unite, but yet George Washington and the Virginia militia fought form the cover of trees and rocks when the British Redcoats and a strong force of Virginia militia advanced on the French Fort-Braddock and 63 of 89 officers were killed.  This same man, brave and strong, stood with the Continental Army as Commander-in-Chief, served with dignity during the Revolutionary War, was at the Constitutional Convention and ratification.  Elected as President and then later recalled for service to the country he loved and cherished.  

Think of the troops of men who stormed the shores in hopes of freedom.  It was to be the largest invasion of its kind to date, beginning on June 6, 1944.  General Dwight D. Eisenhower, supreme commander of the Allied Forces gave the signal to begin Operation Overlord.  This was the long awaited invasion of France involving more than 170,000 soldiers, thousands of planes and ships, and tons of equipment.  The target was the Normandy coast of France.  The weather was terrible as a storm raged at sea.  Rain was falling, and Eisenhower has already delayed the invasion by a day and despite the weather, he gave the signal and D-Day began.  The first Allied soldiers to hit Normandy were the “pathfinders.”  These men would parachute in, mark landing zones for paratroopers as they placed marker lights and radar beacons.  Yet, they were met with heavy ground fire and only a third landed near their targets.  As such, few markers were in place when the first paratroopers jumped and resulted in many of them not finding the assigned locations.  Some 13,000 landed safely, others the Germans shit before they reached the ground.  With D-Day involving a large Allied fleet, the battleship guns with 14-inch shells and overhead planes bombed the coastal areas.  Working together were British, American, Canadian and free French soldiers.  The Americans had two beaches as their goals and they were code-named “Omaha” and “Utah.”  The Germans had fortified Omaha beach with concrete and steel posts which jutted from the sands, designed to explode if a landing craft hit them.  Also there was barbed wire strung between posts making the defense of the beach deadly.  Troops remembered the landing as “Bloody Omaha.”  The men who landed on Utah beach were a little bit luckier as they landed about a mile south of their intended target and found that the point was only lightly defended.  Tanks, trucks, and supplies went ashore almost without opposition.  While 3,000 men died at Omaha beach, fewer than 200 died at Utah beach.  By nightfall, D-Day was over and histories largest invasion was a success.  There were 155,000 Allied soldiers in Normandy, they had freed 80 miles of French territory and in the months to come Allied forces would sweep toward Germany.    

Think of those brave armed forces who served in Desert Storm. For a look at this conflict, called by some as a “policing action” we need to take a look at the entire picture for a moment.

At the request of the Kuwaitis, Kuwait had become a British Protectorate in 1889. British forces protected the area until 1961. Kuwait was a part of Iraq until 1923, when borders were drawn. On June 19, 1961, British protection ended and Kuwait joined the Arab League. Iraq objected strongly and claimed that Kuwait was part of their territory. Kuwait formed its own constitution on January 1963. Accordingly, the emir held the executive power, organized with a group of ministers. By January 23, a national assembly was elected. By October, 1963, Iraq gave up its claim on Kuwait. Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein wanted to regain that lost land for Iraq, and so he invaded.

Leading up to war

On August 2, 1990, Iraqi forces invaded Kuwait. Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein had been making threats against Kuwait for some time, but his actual invasion caught most of the world by surprise. The magnitude of the invasion also was a surprise. Those who had expected an attack, such as the commander of U.S. Central Command, Norman Schwarzkopf, expected a limited attack to seize Kuwaiti oil fields. Instead, within a number of hours, Iraqi forces had seized downtown Kuwait City and were headed south toward the Saudi Arabia border.

Word of the Iraqi attack reached Washington, D.C., as Iraqi forces assembled at the Saudi border. The Pentagon had plans in place to aid the Saudis, and U.S. forces went on standby for the Saudis' request. Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney and General Schwarzkopf met with King Fahd of Saudi Arabia to brief him on the plans, which he approved. Within minutes of the meeting, orders were issued, and thus began the largest buildup of American forces since the Vietnam War. Within a short period, members of the 82nd Airborne Division, as well as 300 combat aircraft, were headed for Saudi Arabia.

A deadline set for Saddam Hussein

By the end of September 1990, there were nearly 200,000 American personnel in Saudi Arabia — enough to repel any Iraqi attack.

The initial plan to drive Iraqi forces from Kuwait called for a direct offensive aimed at Kuwait City; but Schwarzkopf and other American commanders thought that the risk was too great against heavily armed, well-entrenched defenders. Instead, they called for additional troops to prepare for the largest military cleanup ever seen.

President Bush (with Saudi approval) ordered an additional 140,000 soldiers, including the Third Armored Division with its Abrams M1A tanks. During that period, reinforcements from numerous other nations arrived, including British, French, Egyptian and even Syrian forces. On November 29, the UN Security Council passed a resolution authorizing the use of force if Iraq did not withdraw from Kuwait by January 15.

Superior U.S. air power

On the morning of January 16, 1991, Allied forces began the first phase of Desert Storm, also known as Desert Shield. American forces first destroyed Iraqi border radar stations, then other key elements of the Iraqi anti-aircraft network; lastly, they began to bomb key targets in downtown Iraq, including the presidential palace, communication centers, and power stations. The Allied forces lost only two aircraft during the attacks. The assault continued day and night.

Those initial air attacks constituted the first time the American military witnessed how their new arsenal performed in combat conditions. With such ground systems as the M1A1 Abrams missile and the MIM-104 Patriot missile, the Iraq military had little opportunity to defend themselves. Also, such other groundbreaking technology as the Global Positioning System (GPS), helped to pinpoint hits by the Tomahawk missile and other weapons.

The damage done by U.S. air attacks was devastating to Saddam's vaunted Republican Guard. The following U.S. aircraft left "a big hurt" on the enemy during the war: AH-64 Apache helicopters, B-52 Stratofortress bombers, E-3 AWACS surveillance aircraft, F-117A Stealth fighters, E-8C JSTARS radar command posts, and the RPVs (drones).

Overall, the coalition air campaign (consisting mostly of U.S. pilots) accumulated a total of 109,876 sorties over the 43-day air war — averaging 2,555 sorties per day. Of those, more than 27,000 sorties struck enemy Scuds, airfields, air defenses, electrical power, biological and chemical weapons caches, headquarters, intelligence assets, communications, the Iraqi army, and oil refineries.

Scuds fired at Israel and the attack on Al Khafji

At 3 a.m on January 17, the Iraqis fired seven Scud missiles at Israel. Israelis were awaiting the Scuds with gas masks on, thanks to Saddam's previous threats to burn half of Israel with chemical weapons. As it turned out, the Scuds bore only conventional warheads, but their terror value was high. To avoid a wider war, U.S. officials pleaded with Israeli officials to not respond to the Scud attacks. The Israelis agreed because the Americans promised to target all Scud missile sites and knock them out.

On January 29, following two weeks of punishing coalition air assaults, the Iraqis mounted their one and only attack subsequent to the invasion at the Battle of Khafji. The Iraqi Fifth Mechanized Division attacked south, capturing the Saudi town of Al Khafji eight miles south of the Kuwaiti border. The Iraqis overran the first Saudi force that attempted a counterattack and, despite massive American air attacks, they held on to the town through the day and night. The next day was a different story, however, when Saudis recaptured the town, forcing the remaining Iraqis to flee to the Kuwaiti border.

Operation Desert Sabre

After a 38-day air campaign, Operation Desert Sabre, a massive ground attack, was launched by Americans and the coalition into both Iraq and Kuwait.

Day One ground attack. On February 24th at 4 a.m., Allied troops led by U.S. Marines crossed the border into Iraq. During the days before the attack, Iraqi troops had been subjected to merciless air attacks; every imaginable target was destroyed with accuracy.

The Allied offensive targeted three major offensive venues: the first aimed at Kuwait City, the second to the west aimed at the Iraqi flank, and the final one far to the west, beyond the major Iraqi lines that would totally outflank Iraqi lines. In the first day of the war the marines advanced halfway to Kuwait City and the western advances proceeded without difficulty — while capturing thousands of Iraqi deserters. The first day of ground fighting resulted in minimal American casualties.

Day Two ground attack. As Day Two approached, an Iraqi Scud missile destroyed the U.S. barracks in Dhahran, killing 28 U.S. soldiers. With morale nevertheless high, American troops advanced on all fronts. The marines approached Kuwait City, while the western flank began to cut off the Iraqi Army's retreat route. Coalition casualties for Day Two were, once again, light.

Day Three ground attack Day Three dawned on the largest tank battle in history. The American armored forces engaged the tank forces of the Iraqi Republican guard. Like shooting fish in a barrel, the American tanks destroyed the Iraqi heavy armor without losing a single tank.

On February 26th, Iraqi troops began to retreat from Kuwait while setting fire to an estimated 700 Kuwaiti oil wells. A long convoy of Iraqi troops, as well as Iraqi and Palestinian civilians, formed along the main Iraq-Kuwait highway. That convoy was bombed so relentlessly by the Allies that it came to be known as the "Highway of Death." One hundred hours after the ground campaign began, President Bush declared a cease-fire — declaring the liberation of Kuwait on February 27, 1991.

Postwar epilogue

On April 5th, 1991, President Bush announced that U.S. relief supply airdrops would be made to Kurdish refugees in Turkey and northern Iraq. After Iraq issued its acceptance of a cease-fire, Task Force Provide Comfort was formed and deployed to assist the Kurds.

The U.S. transport delivered some 72,000 pounds of supplies in the first six Operation Provide Comfort missions. By April 20, the construction of the first Provide Comfort tent city began near Zakhu, Iraq. By war's end, U.S. forces released 71,204 Iraqi prisoners to Saudi control.

U.S. casualties

  Army: 98 battle; 105 nonbattle
  Navy: six battle; eight nonbattle
  Marines: 24 battle; 26 nonbattle
  Air Force: 20 battle; six nonbattle.

Resulting in 148 U.S. battle deaths, and 145 nonbattle deaths, including 15 women. Wounded in action: 467.

Iraqi casualties

  Of Iraq's 545,000 troops in the Kuwait theater of operations, an estimated 100,000 were killed, and
  300,000 were wounded.

“I led my country in confrontation by an aggression launched by 33 countries led by U.S., which waged war against Iraq, the Iraqis' confrontation of which is called by Arabs and Iraqis as the Battle of Battles (Um Al-Ma’arik), where Iraq stood fast against the invasion, maintaining its sovereignty and political system.”
- Saddam Hussein's journal.

This conflict is what led us to fighting terrorism both on our own soil, with the advent of 9-11 and in countries where terror had been a way to life for so very long.

Think of the politicians who have stood and do stand strong and long for freedom.  Going way back in history we are told that men such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abe Lincoln and John Hancock all made freedom as priority in their lives.  As a move through history we see others who have come along and boosted freedom in come form or fashion, such as M.L. King, President George Bush, Ronald Reagan and others who have served within local, state and national offices.  Most recently the Supreme Court bolstered the fight for freedom.

John Jansen posted this blog on June 30, 2014 titled “Huge Supreme Court Victory for Religious Freedom in Hobby Lobby Case.”  Jansen wrote:

“The U.S. Supreme Court issued a stunning decision today affirming the religious freedom rights of business owners, ruling in a 5-4 decision ruling that ‘closely held corporations’ cannot be forced by the Obamacare HHS Mandate to provide contraception, sterilization, and abortion-causing drugs to their employees. In its opinion the Court stated that the federal government failed to demonstrate that forcing private corporations to provide these drugs and procedures to employees—even if their owners have strong conscientious objections to them—is the ‘least restrictive means’ of providing free access to them. The decision in these cases, Sebelius v. Hobby Lobby and Conestoga Wood Specialties v. Sebelius, was the very last decision issued by the Court this term, and it was surely the most anticipated decision all year. …it’s hard to underestimate the significance of this ruling affirming the First Amendment rights of business owners.  ‘This ruling in favor of Hobby Lobby is a victory for all who cherish religious freedom,’ said Eric Scheidler, executive director of the Pro-Life Action League and one of the national directors of the Stand Up for Religious Freedom rallies. ‘The movement that began with hundreds of protest rallies outside federal court buildings has just won a great victory inside the nation’s highest court.’  But the struggle to safeguard religious freedom is far from over, Scheidler notes. ‘The court will soon be reviewing other challenges to the HHS Mandate and other provisions of Obamacare that trample religious liberty and freedom of conscience. Today’s victory is a tremendous encouragement as these battles continue.’”

Our freedom becomes a joke because of our casual and uninterested approach to the freedoms we have here in America.  Voter turnout in each county is low and many of those registered chose to follow the status quo instead of reading and learning about each candidate who wants to serve.  Presidential elections have become more of a popularity race or who can raise the most money, instead of an honest election by the Electoral College.  Congressmen and women are elected by a small minority with many of them continuing to serve without any accountability of the people.  We are doomed if this cycle continues abated.   

Others around us look on us and think, if not say aloud, “Why would we want what they have?”  They are actually distressed when they see what we have, the blessings that have come to us and yet, we are more likely to follow the flow of history and not change the course of history.

We were once a great nation, a country admired by others and yet we seem to become more of an example of apathy.  A laughing stock, decried as a nation which is in more dead than alive.  Once proclaimed as a shining light we have allowed darkness to cloud the light.  Others see it and wonder what might become of this great nation.

While America sleeps, lulled into acceptance of whatever bodes well with the masses, our freedoms are being eroded, erased and replaced by things foreign to the intent of the original thoughts and intents of the Freedom Fighters of 238 years ago.

Oh my, wake up, America!  It is time we got on our knees and hit our feet and proclaimed freedom from sea to shining sea.

Our freedom is based on a firm foundation.  It has within the core the stones of Morality, Education, Law and Faith.

This is basically nothing more than a biblical worldview.

“Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you? If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy; for the temple of God is holy, which temple ye are.” (1 Corinthians 3:16-17 KJV)

 

When we turn to God we will find true freedom.  The only true and abiding freedom is found in Jesus Christ.  By placing Him as first in our life, giving Him all that are and every hope to be, and trusting His leadership we will be free.  Turn in the pages of the Word of God and see this is truth.

It is a proven fact that a nation which exalts God, will be a nation God blesses.  Over and over throughout the pages of the Old Testament we see that God is kind and giving to that nation which will stand for Him, even in the midst of sure defeat.  David wrote, “Happy is the nation whose God is Yahweh— the people He has chosen to be His own possession!” (Psalm 33:12 HCSB)

When He is sought, surrendered to and solely the only way for hope and life, blessings are sure to come.

We know this to be true in our own lives.  God said, “[If] My people who are called by My name humble themselves, pray and seek My face, and turn from their evil ways, then I will hear from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land.” (2 Chronicles 7:14 HCSB)

When we place Him as the center of our lives, we are truly at peace.  Solomon gave wise counsel to his son and it still rings true in the life of the Christian in the 21st Century:

“Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and do not rely on your own understanding; think about Him in all your ways, and He will guide you on the right paths. Don’t consider yourself to be wise; fear the LORD and turn away from evil. This will be healing for your body and strengthening for your bones.” (Proverbs 3:5-8 HCSB)

 

We must also remember He works all things to His own pleasure.  (Romans 8:28)  He will reveal His will and we are to submit to His purposes for our lives.  This we were created for.

The National Monument of the Forefathers stands proudly in Plymouth, Massachusetts.  It is a statue of greatness as it commemorates the Pilgrims planting the colony of Plymouth and the contribution they made to the great nation at large.  It is an eighty-one-foot-tall structure made of granite which provides a matrix for how a free society is built on the Biblical ideals and worldviews, as was accomplished by these earlier settlers.

Matrix: “Something within which something else develops, originates, or takes shape; a mold or a die.” (Webster)

“The monument is composed of numerous statues; the more prominent is the heroic figure of Faith, standing with her right hand pointed to the heavens and the other holding a Bible.  At the base of the pedestal where Faith stands are four seated statues representing Morality, Law, Education, and Liberty-emblems of the principles upon which the Pilgrims built their Commonwealth, each also having a symbol referring to the Bible that Faith possesses.  Flanking these allegorical figures are smaller engravings representing more components of the template of liberty.”

It is said there are many engravings upon the monument, containing quotes from various sources.  One is that of Governor William Bradford of Plymouth Plantation.  It speaks to the truth that these Pilgrims were the “Parents of Our Republic.”  The quote is:

“Thus out of small beginnings greater things have been produced by His hand that made all things of nothing and gives being to all things that are and as one small candle may light a thousand, so the light here kindled hath shone unto many, yea in some sort to our whole nation; let the name of Jehovah have all praise.”

David Barton wrote:

“The monument provides is a matrix of liberty based upon a worldview of our forefathers.  Their ideas gave birth to the most free, prosperous, virtuous, and just nation the world has ever seen.  If we apply these principles today and build according to the successful pattern, we can expect the same results.”

George Washington is said to have commented, “It is impossible to rightly govern a nation without God and a Bible.” 

Faith is the basic makeup of the foundation.  Interlaced within the foundation are the principles of morality, law and education.  When we examine all that has transpired we see that faith is the basic tenant, a faith in some authority in order to determine what is considered correct or lawful behavior.  That authority being the Bible and the God of Creation.  All else has grown out of that basic tenant.  We have the Declaration of Independence, the laws of the land, the principle of education, science, medicine and everything else that we have because under the surface is faith and faith is God, the Bible, Truth. 

It was Benjamin Rush, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence and Father of Medicine in America who said:

“Christianity is the only true and perfect religion…As mankind adopts its principles and obeys it precepts, they will be wise and happy.”

God Bless America!

 

Research:

The Founders Bible; David Barton; Shiloh Road Publishers: Newbury Park, CA; 2012

Rise of the American Nation; Harcourt, Brace & World: Atlanta, GA; 1961

World History; AGS: Circle Pines, MN; 2001

The Coosa County News; July 4, 2014; Page 6



 

 

Thursday, June 26, 2014

A message from the North Pole


Elwood called this morning at 5:30!  A little too early for me and most out of character for Elwood.  He was all excited and giddier than I have ever known him to be.  I think he has too much cocoa and cherries dipped in dark chocolate.

I was thinking as he talked that now might be a good time to see if he was using the oil intended to calm him down.  Then I realized he most likely was not. 

As he talked ninety miles an hour it was most evident there was a reason for the call.

I was very curious.

“Elwood,” I said into the phone, a little louder than I intended to, “why are you calling at this hour?”

“Jeff, you have to see the most recent post circulating on Facebook and make sure that he like it and share it and maybe even comment on it because it is the best yet as I am telling you that you don’t want to miss it today cause it is truly the truth I’m telling you,” he said without taking a breath.

Then he was talking about getting everything ready for the big night for the big guy.  I am honestly telling you the truth when I say that I could not get a word in edge wise.  He was blistering my ear.

Finally he took a breath and I said, “Elwood, I have got to go.  Savannah has her last day at basketball camp and I need to get ready.”

“Alright,” Elwood said, “call me back later, please!”

“Well do,” I said as I pressed the end button on my cell phone and rolled back over in bed and sent back to sleep.

Savannah woke me at 7:30.

I heard my smart phone beep and reached for it.  In the notifications I saw that I had an email from Elwood.

“Hey Jeff, just wanted to say sorry for waking you so early this morning.  Hope you saw the post.  As you know we are making plans for all the main stuff that goes under the trees and getting ready to start the ‘Naughty or Nice List.’  Make sure you look at the post and don’t try to fool me cause I am watching. Elwood.”

Opening the Facebook App, I looked through recent post and found want he was talking about.  It was a picture of a little girl elf, with a caption that read, “Umm, we’re just 6 months away from Christmas.  Just wanted you to know.”

I was amazed!

I was amused!

I was alerted!

Six months until Christmas and the big guy sails through the air, dropping presents around the world.  Wow!

On the way home from school, after depositing Savannah I called Elwood.

“Hey,” I said, “saw the post, shared it and now I am intrigued.  Why was this so important you would wake me at 5:30, in the morning?  This morning?  Why?”

“First, you needed to be reminded,” Elwood quietly and patiently explained.  “Secondly, it is Maggie, our little Bear Manager, who is in the picture.  Third, you should have known that the message is important.”

“Oh,” I replied, still not really sure what was what.

“Look, Jeff, six months until Christmas.  Understand?” Elwood said.

Yet he did not wait on my answer.

“We are packing bags in the distribution center as we speak.  Elves are working around the clock making, packaging and packing; like a bunch of busy beavers.  We will start our daily meetings next week as we check the list for the good and the bad.  Boys and girls have got to know that now is important.  Now is the time to watch out because we are watching them.  The message has to be shared and who better but you and those on your friends list?”

There was pause, so I spoke up.  “Elwood, it is really important, right?  Knowing when the day is coming, right?”

“By George, I think he has it!” Elwood said with a long laugh.  “Six months; that is 181 days until the time when we see the sleigh and eight tiny reindeer fly away with the big guy, Santa himself, in the seat with the reins in hand.”

“Oh my,” was all I could say.

“Listen, this is heads up time.  Time to remind the children that it will only be a few short months until they are opening presents, enjoying all the candy, singing festive songs and squealing with delight.”

I was beginning to get excited about the big day myself.

“I have a few questions?” Elwood said on a more serious side.

“Alright, ask and let me see if I can find an answer,” was my reply.

“First, who is the person who commented about Christmas being every day of the year?”

“That was a very dear friend, like sister.  Elwood she is right you know?”

“Oh sure, she is right, Jeff,” Elwood responded.  “When Jesus is in your heart, every day is a day for giving, enjoying the blessings and celebrating the birth of Jesus.  She will surely get something very special from the big guy.”

“Thanks, Elwood,” I said as I grinned thinking about my sweet lamb God has used to bring such joy to our family.”

“Another question, if you have time,” Elwood asked.

“Go ahead,” I answered.

“Who was the one who put me on her naughty list?”

“Oh my,” I said with a frown.

“You tell her that she needs to comment that she will take me off her naughty list so I will take her off my naughty list and she will be on the nice list.  That was so wrong in more ways than one.”

“I’ll deliver the message,” I replied.

“I like her.  Always enjoy the little surprises because she does such a good job at what she does, but she could really get into some hot water with comments like that.  Especially right now, as ole St. Nick seems to be stressed more than I have ever seen him in years past.”

“I will be praying and anything I can do, just let me know,” I said as helpfully as I could.

“You keep telling people about Jesus and why we celebrate Christmas.  We will take care of the rest!”

With those words we lost connection.

Tuesday, June 24, 2014

A timely letter refreshing my soul!


Baptist Children’s Homes in Alabama

By: Dr. Jeff Fuller

A timely letter arrived today in my office.  I say timely because this month we are celebrating the work of the Alabama Baptist Children’s Homes and Family Ministries here at Rockford Church and this week is the annual Camp of Champions at Shocco Springs in Talladega, Alabama.

For us June is the month we dedicate to taking a special offering for the work of the ABCH&FM.  Some churches in the state take an offering on Mother’s Day, while others give a one-time gift or designate a small line item for the cause.

We did the same thing for years.  Each year we would give an allotted amount from the unified budget, albeit small token, because we knew that the children’s homes belonged to us and we wanted to give something, anything, to help them with their work.  We felt good about it until…

My heart has always been big toward the children’s homes in Alabama.  The ties I have trace back to the first homes in Troy, where Dr. Hobson Shirey was Superintendent from 1955 to 1975.  Hobson was a native of Fort Payne, served in the U.S. Navy in WWII, taught school at DeKalb County and Talladega, and was a principal of Winterboro High and DeKalb County High.  His place in the history of Alabama Baptist is his leadership of the children’s home, manager of the Shocco Springs Baptist Assembly and Alabama Baptist Brotherhood Secretary.

His brother Doyle Shirey was a dear friend, who invited me to do a revival for him at Nazareth Baptist in Rainsville when I was still in high school.  He introduced me to his brother and for years we spent time talking, visiting and I gleaned more from them than from anyone.  As for Alabama Baptist, it was Hobson Shirey who humbly taught me what it meant to be a true Southern Baptist, a minister of the gospel and a warrior for the work of supporting our children.

Through the years of ministry in churches in Alabama, the children’s home was always a top priority.  Serving on the State Board of Missions gave me greater insight into the work and needs of the homes.  Looking through the budget each year, I would always find myself drawn to the work for the children.  Each year we allot a small amount, enough to carry them through the first two or three weeks.  This is the reason the ABCH&FM are given the permission and blessing of the Convention to go to the churches and to individuals, as well as businesses to raise the bulk of the money they need to support themselves through the year.

This was something that troubled me.  Yet I have learned that Alabama Baptist have a desire to champion the cause and support this great work. 

In the early days of the 21st Century I met and became fast friends with Steve Sellers.  Steve’s gentle spirit, loving kindness, prayers and wonderful sense of humor became a staple for life.  As we would spend time talking I learned more and more about the place of the ABCH&FM among our Baptist churches in the state.  It is a joy to share the concerns, prayer needs and support of such a fine friend and feel somewhat connected to the daily work.

Therefore, you can see why my heart is so touched by the work of this great ministry of our church and why I am so “warrior like” regarding support for our ABCH&FM.

This is the reason we do what we do each year at Rockford.  A few years ago someone stepped forward and proposed that whatever we can raise during the month of June should be our support and not to worry about a set amount in the budget.

With Ran Wilson, who is an Ambassador for the ABCH&FM, at the head of the march, we have seen improvements to our giving each year.  We take a small offering each Sunday, with the children filling two buckets with change from the adults.  Our Vacation Bible School offering is designated for the children’s homes.  There is a Sunday School class of adult ladies who give a special offering during the month.  Yes, of course, we have those who give above and beyond the tithe for the Children’s Homes.

We feel it is important!  We feel that it is vital!  We want to help our homes be successful!

This is why the letter which arrived today is so timely.  Rod Marshall, the President/CEO of the ABCH&FM, wrote regarding the great things going on in the first six months:

·       In Dothan, a home was donated to further the ministry in the Wiregrass area.

·       The Mobile Family Care Homes house for homeless mothers and their children was sold.  Last year there were 119 referrals with only 14 being served; therefore the sale of this property will open the door for a new Family Care Home in Mobile which will serve even more families.

·       Eight foster families were trained in Madison and seven in Jasper.  This allows for an expansion of foster care ministry in Decatur and Walker County.

·       There is rapid growth of the foster ministry across the state.  In 2011, 156 children were served through foster care; in 2012, 209 were served; in 2013, 261 children were served through the foster ministry of the ABCH&FM.

·       Growth continues to take place through the counseling ministry, with locations throughout the state.

·       Three children graduated from high school in May and will be attending college, with the children’s home helping with educational expenses and continuing to be family for them.

·       There was a 1% increase in individual gifts during the first six months.

·       Camp of Champions was held this week with a record number of campers-over 650!

How wonderful it is to be a part of such exciting times!

It was a breath of fresh air to read Rod’s letter and reflect on the joy of sharing Jesus with these precious souls.  Each Sunday, this month, we have been focusing on a special number and reminding the children in VBS of the same number.  It is the number 6,400!  That is the number of children in foster care; individuals we are reaching with the love, grace and mercy of Jesus.  How wonderful!

Yet, this ministry continues to need workers and money, regularly.  Rod writes:

“In the first five months of 2014, our Birmingham foster care program was only able to accept 15% of the church referred to us because all of our Christian foster homes were full.  There is a great need for more Christian foster homes…Though giving is up over the same period last year, it is not nearly keeping up with our rate of growth.”

From the ABCH&FM web page, I found these gems:

“Many changes have occurred during our history, but the core commitment to love children and youth and to bring them to know Jesus Christ has never changed. Today, we proudly continue our legacy as a ministry that ‘protects, nurtures, and restores children and families through Christ-centered services.’”

A ministry which is well led and God honoring to secure the future today!  I am so thankful to be an Alabama Baptist and to have as a ministry of the Rockford Baptist Church the Alabama Baptist Children’s Homes and Family Ministries.

My challenge to you is that you would be moved to inspire your church and enlighten them as to the great work of Alabama Baptist.  Do something special for the Children’s Homes.  There are a number of ways you can be involved, but the best of all is to give “folding money” so they may be able to serve the least of those among us.

If you need any information, feel free to contact me at 256-377-4900 or by email at rbccoosa@gmail.com.  You may also go to the website at www.alabamachild.org and find resources, speakers and more information to educate and assist in becoming a warrior for children in Alabama.

 

“...let the Baptists know what you’ve got and they’ll do the rest.”

- ABCH Founder Rev. John W. Stewart (1890)

Rockford Baptist Church, Rockford, Alabama

Sunday, March 30, 2014

A Cave you do not want to miss!


DeSoto Caverns in Childersburg, Alabama

By: Dr. Jeff Fuller

See links to other information and insight into this attraction at the end of blog.

Spring Break 2014 and DeSoto Caverns was the perfect spot to spend a carefree morning with my little girl and one of her school mates.  We enjoyed the games, time roaming through the gift shop and taking the hour tour of the cave.  We laughed, pointed and were amazed.

It was not my first time, or for that fact it was not a first for my daughter either.  It was two years ago we drove over to the cave and enjoyed the day.  On the other hand, her friend had never been to DeSoto plus had never been in a cave.  Of course my daughter had to tell her how dark it was, how scary it was, how big it was and how many dead things were there.  I added to it by telling them not to let the bats poop in their hair.  Oh, what fun it was… 

What these two fifth graders did not know was that the history lesson was the highlight for me.  Being a history buff-amateur history buff-and particularly the rich history of Alabama, it was a true privilege for me to walk back into a place where much history was made.

The cave dates back to the Coosa Indian tribe which settled into the area of Talladega County, with the tribal capital originally located west of the site of DeSoto Caverns.

“An woodland Indian burial called a ‘Copena’ burial site can be seen in DeSoto Caverns. The word "Copena" comes from the first three letters of copper and the last three letters of galena, two materials commonly found in these burials. Typically, more than one body fills the mound pit along with such burial offerings as a leaf-shaped stone spear point (called a Copena point).

Prior to a typical Copena burial, the Indians placed their dead out on racks in the sun to dry and decay. Birds would eat away the flesh after which the Indians would gather up the bones and carry them in a sack to their ancestral cave. Here, they would cover the sack with clay and bury it in the earth. The Indians believed it was important that each dead person's spirit have the use of his or her limbs, hands, etc., to get around in the afterlife. They also believed the cave was a peaceful and protective environment for the spirits of their ancestors to live on in.

The burial was discovered in 1965 by a team of archaeologists from the University of Alabama. It contained the skeletons of five Indians, one of whom was a child. Of special note was the immense jawbone of one of these Indians who scientists believe was more than seven feet tall. Several years ago, DeSoto Caverns Park officials agreed to allow a group of Native Americans to rebury the remains of these Indians in an undisclosed area of the cave.”

Of interest during the tour is our guide, Mac, pointed out the staff and employees were not allowed into the cave during this ceremony.  They do not have any clue nor are they interested in locating the secret burial place of this undisclosed grave.

In 1549, the arrival of Hernando de Soto, along with his Spanish expedition, marks the beginning of a recorded history in Alabama.

“Spain was the first European nation to discover and claim what is now Alabama, and DeSoto became the first European to explore the interior North American continent. At the time of DeSoto's entrance into America, the Muskogean Indians inhabited almost the entire Southeast.”

The Coosa Indians represented the Muskogeans with their capital, also called Coosa, near what is now Childersburg, just a few miles west of DeSoto Caverns. The Coosa Empire, said to be the first in Alabama's recorded history, extended from Gadsden to Wetumpka, occupying both sides of the Coosa River. Coosa, which means "canebrake," was a city of refuge to the Indians, a city of peace. DeSoto Caverns, just on the outskirts of the Coosa capital, was the ancestral cave.

The DeSoto expedition spent a little over five weeks in the Coosa capital. Their mission was two major aspects: they were to find gold and were to establish the first Spanish colony in the New World. The Coosa Micco (or chief) welcomed DeSoto very warmly during a ceremony that took place near the entrance of DeSoto Caverns. The Micco offered DeSoto territory in which to establish a colony, but DeSoto refused because he had come for gold.  Of great importance is that he never found any gold in the surrounding territory. In spite of Micco's kindness, DeSoto took him hostage, took slaves from among the Coosa people and raided their storage bins for food on his journey south.

“After the Revolutionary War and signing of final treaties with Britain in 1783, America experienced several years of severe growth pains in forming its government. Finally, on April 30, 1789, George Washington, Revolutionary War hero, was elected the country's first president. Soon after, Benjamin Hawkins was appointed the United States Agent among the Creeks and General Superintendent of all tribes south of the Ohio River.

In December 1796, he visited the Upper Creek territory and in his report to President Washington described the magnificent beauty of DeSoto Caverns. This report makes DeSoto Caverns the first officially recorded cave in the United States.”

The Civil War erupted in 1861.  With the Civil War, Childersburg men joined the Confederate Army with the whole community supporting the Confederate cause. As the war neared its end the Confederate Army encouraged families to mine caves for saltpeter.  This natural resource was used in making gunpowder. With such a looming and critical issue the Army encouraged young men to mine saltpeter rather than enlist. These men were paid them up to 59¢ per pound for saltpeter. Because of the promise, DeSoto Caverns became a gunpowder-mining center.

“Cave soil, often rich in calcium nitrate (Ca (NO3)2 " 4H20), called saltpeter, can be processed into potassium nitrate, or niter (KNO3). Niter makes up 75% of what we call gunpowder. The mining of saltpeter required a lot of water, which DeSoto Caverns with its spring-fed well had, in abundance.”

A wooden vat, called a leaching vat, was constructed so that when water was added, the soil in the vat became thoroughly saturated. The nitrate-enriched water would filter out the bottom of the vat into a leaching trough, a small ditch. The water was allowed to stand so that the soil's impurities would settle out. The nitrate water was then carried in buckets out of the cave and boiled in large kettles where it was mixed with potash or wood ashes.

This process converted the calcium nitrate into potassium nitrate or niter. Finally, the water was boiled off leaving niter crystals usable, after drying, for making gunpowder. The actual well, leaching trough, and a reconstructed vat used in this operation are on display in the caverns.

DeSoto Caverns were purchased by Mrs. Ida Mathis and a number of friends in 1912, with the idea of mining the cave for its abundant onyx (a colorful semi-precious stone). Mrs. Mathis was well- known as a celebrity throughout Alabama.  She was one of the few nationally recognized women of her time. Traveling throughout the United States giving lectures on crop rotation to farmers she would become a respected political figure in Washington DC as well as Alabama.

As studies were conducted the caverns proved to be a "gold mine" of onyx.  With visions of grandeur and dollar marks in their eyes, all the partners expected to become millionaires from the mining operation. However, Mexican Onyx became popular about this time as labor costs in Mexico were very low, compared to operations in America. Additionally dreams of grandeur were squashed as more extensive studies of the caverns showed that the onyx was not of uniform high grade for mass production. Leaving the partners with severe disappointment they did not pursue their mining interests thus leaving the cave to lay dormant for several years following.

Prohibition, as ratified by the 18th Amendment was passed in 1919 which disallowed the manufacture, distribution or sale of liquor in America and Talladega County. Liquor was defined as any beverage having 1/2 of 1% alcoholic content by volume. Since those who had made it a habit to drink and manufacture moonshine in lived in the area, the caverns became a place to hide out and make moonshine.  It is said that making the shine was no problem, but getting it out was costly; the entrance was a mudslide and attempting to carry out the product was disastrous.  Therefore, the cave became a popular drinking hole and square dance center with a little gambling thrown in for good measure. Residents soon knew DeSoto Caverns as one of Birmingham area's more rough "speakeasies."

So what do you think happens when you combine a cave, drinking, rednecks, women and guns?  It you said violence, then you are right!  The shootings and fights that erupted on a continual basis caused the caverns to become known in the early 1920s as "The Bloody Bucket." Soon, however-about three months after it opened to the public-due to its growing reputation, Federal Agents closed it down.

The 18th Amendment was ratified establishing the 21st Amendment in 1933.  Even with the repeal of the 18th Amendment, "The Bloody Bucket" was not re-opened.

It is interesting to note, that rumor has it, there was a tunnel in the back left side of the cave which extended to Talladega.  It is said that moonshine was transported underground to Talladega, thus outsmarting the Revenue Agents.  This is just a rumor.  There is also, in my mind, the thought that the tunnel was built during the Civil War to transport gun powder to Talladega, to supply munition plants in the Breacon Area.  Now, this is an interesting rumor I want to explore, because if it turns out to be truth, then there is some history there as well.

During the middle of the 1920s new life was brought to the caves.  Allen W. Mathis, son of Ida Mathis, bought out the other mining partners' interest in the caverns and secured all underground rights to the property and surrounding areas. Throughout the first half-century, DeSoto Caverns was a popular place of exploration for young romantics and teenage spelunkers. In the early 1960s, Mathis began to develop the caverns into a show cave, which was soon opened to the public. Extensive research into the caverns' history revealed some exciting facts. For example, in 1965, an archaeological excavation undertaken by the University of Alabama unearthed a 2,000 year-old Indian burial. That same year, under the direction of Fred Layton, the caverns were officially opened to the public.

It was the first time the caverns' colorful Onyx beauty could really be appreciated with the aid of high-powered electric lights. It was first called KyMulga Onyx Cave, after a group of Chickasaw Indians who had established the Indian village KyMulga, a few miles away on Talladega Creek around 1760. Mathis' son and grandson, Allen W. Mathis, Jr. and Allen, III, took over the caverns' operation in 1975. Then in 1976, the caverns were renamed DeSoto Caverns in honor of Hernando DeSoto.

“New modern back lighting was installed, pathways widened and improvements added to facilitate large groups of visitors in safety and comfort. Back areas of the cave never before accessible to visitors were opened in 1980. The 1980s also saw the development of the spectacular Laser Light, Sound & Water Show in the Great Onyx Cathedral along with other new displays to make the caverns' rich historical background come alive for visitors.

It was also during this time that DeSoto's Shipboard Playground was erected, a 3,000-square-foot natural log cabin gift shop with mission-style bell tower was built and DeSoto's Cantina opened. As of September 2008, the Playground ship was removed, and in its place a Dinosaur Dig was erected. Camping facilities were enlarged and updated. Extensive landscaping of the park, its picnic grounds and recreation areas were begun. In the 1990s, under the direction of Allen Mathis III, the park continued to add exciting new attractions, including DeSoto's Wall Climb, Gemstone Panning and Water Dodge. Mathis also replaced the 83 steps that led from the cave entrance to the bottom of the caverns floor with a walk-through tunnel.”

Entering the cave allows you to walk back into history, seeing the sights and hearing the sounds that DeSoto and Indians of years ago saw so dimly with their sticks and oil cloths.  With the artificial lights installed, you see the colors of rust, onyx and algae.  The formations make for a use of imagination as you see curtains, columns and creatures. 

Within the cave, the temperature is always a constant 60 degrees, with 100% humidity, making it feel more like 70 degrees.  Yet, the sights make you forget an outside world as you observe the well dung by slaves during the Civil War, the waterfalls and burial place of the fur trader who betrayed the Indian chief.

The tour of the cave last about an hour and involves a 1/3 mile walk into the center of the cave.  In the cathedral of the cave, it is the size of a football field, with a height compared to a 12 story building.   

In the park you will find amble space to enjoy a picnic or foods purchased in the gift shop.  There are also camp sites with hook ups for campers or motorhomes.  It is a place with handicap accessibility throughout the park.

Light Show in the Cave

Each tour has a special light show for the time of the year.  There is a light show catered to Valentine’s, Easter, Independence Day which is the God and Country show and Christmas.  During the rest of the year patrons experience the Creation Light Show based on the book of Genesis.  So it really does not matter when you come to the cave, you will always have the opportunity to enjoy an awesome light show on every tour.

Attractions

There is something for everyone at any age at DeSoto Caverns.  In the park is you will find what is called “Wacky” attractions.  These include: Gemstone Panning, DeSoto’s Lost Maze, Tubs of Fun, Happy Hoops, DeSoto’s Cave Wall Climb, Crystal Fund, Cannon Wars, DeSoto’s Disc Golf Course, Happy’s Pedal Go-Carts, Happy’s Cruisin Track, Twin Spin, Squirt Gun Maze, Water Balloon Battle, Bumper Cars, Happy’s Slip’n Slide, Beach Ball Blast, Mini Pedal Go Karts and GyroXtreme.

Prices for Park

·         (Child rate is ages 3 - 11.  Children 2 and under are free for cave tours only when accompanied by an adult.)

Adult Caverns Tour $20.99
ONE YEAR Adult Cave Tour for just $5 more $25.99
Child Caverns Tour (ages 3-11) $17.99
ONE YEAR Child Cave Tour for just $5 more $22.99
ATTRACTION Tickets $5.99 Each


Note: Some rides are subject to age, size, or health restrictions (see attractions link for more info).  The Butterfly House and water attractions are seasonal.

 

·         ATTRACTION 5 Pac
(5 Attraction Tickets) $21.99

·         ATTRACTION 10 Pac (10 Attraction Tickets) $33.49

·         PHOTO in Cave (1 copy) $9.99 (2 copies) $15.99 (3 copies) $19.99

·         Other deals are available on the website at www.desotocavernspark.com

DeSoto Caverns was listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage on July 19, 1976.

 

DeSoto Caverns



Directions: Hwy 76, 5 miles east of Childersburg.

Hours: April-September Monday-Saturday 9:00 am-5:30 pm, Sunday 1:00 pm-5:30 pm; November-March Monday-Sunday 9:00 am-4:30 pm (Call to verify)

Phone: 256-378-7252

 

For more information and research, follow these links: